petroleum paraffinic hydrocarbons

petroleum paraffinic hydrocarbons
Пищевая промышленность: парафиновые углеводороды нефти

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • petroleum refining — Introduction  conversion of crude oil into useful products. History Distillation of kerosene and naphtha       The refining of crude petroleum owes its origin to the successful drilling of the first oil well in Titusville, Pa., in 1859. Prior to… …   Universalium

  • petroleum — petroleous, adj. /peuh troh lee euhm/, n. an oily, thick, flammable, usually dark colored liquid that is a form of bitumen or a mixture of various hydrocarbons, occurring naturally in various parts of the world and commonly obtained by drilling:… …   Universalium

  • butane — /byooh tayn, byooh tayn /, n. Chem. a colorless, flammable gas, C4H10, a saturated aliphatic existing in two isometric forms: used chiefly in the manufacture of rubber and as fuel. [1870 75; BUT(YL) + ANE] * * * ▪ chemical compound       either… …   Universalium

  • Alkylation — Alkylating agent redirects here. For the class of drugs, see alkylating antineoplastic agent. Alkylation is the transfer of an alkyl group from one molecule to another. The alkyl group may be transferred as an alkyl carbocation, a free radical, a …   Wikipedia

  • ozokerite — ▪ mineral wax also spelled  Ozocerite        (from Greek ozokēros, “odoriferous wax”), naturally occurring, light yellow to dark brown mineral wax composed principally of solid paraffinic hydrocarbons (compounds chiefly of hydrogen and carbon… …   Universalium

  • olefins — 1. A class of unsaturated paraffinic hydrocarbons recovered from petroleum, of which butene, ethylene, and propylene are examples. 2. Hydrocarbon molecules containing carbon carbon double bonds. The name olefin comes from roots the imply oil… …   Petroleum refining glossary

  • par|af|fin|ic — «PAR uh FIHN ihk», adjective. derived from, related to, or like the paraffins: »The microorganisms are capable of consuming certain paraffinic hydrocarbons found in petroleum (Scientific American) …   Useful english dictionary

  • Naphtha — Not to be confused with naphthalene, a solid benzene derivative which is the main ingredient in mothballs. Naphtha (  /ˈn …   Wikipedia

  • Diesel fuel — Diesel oil redirects here. Sometimes diesel oil is used to mean lubricating oil for diesel engines. Diesel fuel (  / …   Wikipedia

  • Creosote — For other uses, see Creosote (disambiguation). Creosote is the portion of chemical products obtained by the distillation of a tar that remains heavier than water, notably useful for its anti septic and preservative properties.[1] It is produced… …   Wikipedia

  • Organic chemistry — Structure of the methane molecule: the simplest hydrocarbon compound. Organic chemistry is a subdiscipline within chemistry involving the scientific study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation (by synthesis or by… …   Wikipedia


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